Persian Carpets
Persian
Knotted Carpets and rugs form an intrinsic part of Iranian culture. They
have existed for a long time and have rather become synonymous with the good
quality artistic carpets. The oldest knotted carpet existing dates back to
5th century BC, though the craft was at its peak during 1502 - 1736 AD in
terms of artistic value and exports.
Persian carpets are known for their intricate elegant patterns in brilliant
colors. The patterns can range from floral motifs to mehrabas and
calligraphy to depiction of stories and flowers and vases and animal
figures. They are hand knotted in wool or silk yarn on cotton or silk wraps
and wefts. The pile is lush and lustrous that enhances the beauty of the
pattern.
The patterns and the style depend on the weaving tribe or the village and
so do the colors. Each area and each tribe has a distinct style and a unique
texture. The quality is judged by the tightness of the weave, knots per
square inch and pattern and color usage.
